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  • Smart Speculation vs. Gambling – The Daily Reckoning

    Smart Speculation vs. Gambling – The Daily Reckoning

    Watching sports these days feels completely different than it did a decade ago.

    These days, half the ads are about gambling. During pre-game shows, analysts seem to spend more time on betting strategies than actual analysis.

    Major sports leagues like the NFL now openly partner with sports books and gambling platforms. That was once a red line which respectable leagues wouldn’t cross.

    Influencers promote “parlay” strategies which involve 5-10 legs and offer the chance to earn 50x. But in truth, parlays are where the sports books make the most money.

    Another hard truth is that only about 5% of sports bettors withdraw more than they put in. It’s very difficult to overcome the house’s edge. The average sports bet has a commission rate of around 9%, which only a very lucky minority can overcome.

    Lower income households are disproportionately affected by sports gambling. This group spends a much larger percentage of income on sports betting, as shown in the chart below.

    Source: Gambling Away Stability: Sports Betting’s Impact on Vulnerable Households

    As you can see from the chart, this problem is only getting worse. In 2024 Americans legally wagered around $148 billion on sports, up a massive 23% from 2023.

    Look, it’s a free country and some people are capable of gambling responsibly. I myself play in a few fantasy football leagues with friends and co-workers, and it’s great fun. But I won’t allow myself to download a sports book app. It’d be too tempting to gamble on 8-leg parlays in the hopes of hitting a 50x. Much better to stick to what I know: contrarian and long-term investing.

    The fact that Americans increasingly see sports gambling as a path to riches is downright scary…

    Seeking a Way Out

    Our nation’s obsession with gambling extends beyond sports. We see it in crypto markets, margin trading, meme stocks, options mania, and crazy stock valuations.

    America is in the midst of a decade-long speculation bender.

    This trend is being driven by fundamental factors which cannot be ignored. The core problem is that the cost of living is rising far faster than wages.

    Younger generations face completely unaffordable home prices, expensive stocks, a brutal job market, and stagnant pay.

    Many see speculation and gambling as the only way out.

    The average person knows little about the stock market, but they do know something about sports. So the sports gambling path seems to offer an exit from the rat race. But it’s the worst possible route to riches. Overcoming the house advantage may as well be impossible.

    If you find yourself in a situation where you “need” to speculate, do it smartly. Don’t bet on 9-leg sports parlays which are never going to hit.

    Invest In Yourself

    For people with limited savings, speculation shouldn’t even be on the menu. It’s much better to invest in yourself. Try building a business on the side. This is how the vast majority of self-made individuals become wealthy.

    In contrast, the number of people who got rich through pure speculation is miniscule. Especially from a low starting point.

    If you have $500 to invest, it’s much better to buy a pressure washer and hit the streets rather than speculate on dubious investments.

    The pressure washer has a high probability of paying for itself many times over, assuming the owner is willing to apply the necessary elbow grease. Meanwhile, $500 on sports parlays may as well be flushed down the toilet.

    Get an AI MBA for $20 a Month

    Building a business today is more accessible than ever. A motivated and curious person can use cheap AI tools to build a website, write a business plan, get legal advice, and brainstorm marketing ideas. Just a few years ago these setup costs could have easily totaled $10,000+.

    If you’re unemployed or struggling, one of the best investments you can make is in your own AI skills. Just go to ChatGPT.com and start experimenting. You can do a lot even with a free account. A premium subscription costs $20 per month and used correctly can provide an incredible ROI.

    One could argue that a $20/month ChatGPT membership is far more valuable than a $150k MBA in today’s world.

    The future belongs to entrepreneurs and those who learn to harness AI to its full potential.

    Smart Speculation

    For those who do have funds to invest, only a portion should be used for high-risk bets. The majority should be put into tax-protected retirement accounts like a 401k or IRA, and invested in index or target-date retirement funds.

    Of course, a portion of your portfolio can be invested in speculative assets. There’s absolutely nothing wrong with smart and disciplined speculation.

    For example, well-researched and executed options bets can improve long-term returns. But we need to recognize the increased risk in this area, and treat it with respect. Keep options betting to a small portion (5% or less) of your overall portfolio. And no, that doesn’t mean invest 5% on a single options trade. It means that only 5% of your total portfolio should be dedicated to options, and that’s it. If you lose that 5%, don’t dip into the core.

    Personally, I feel safe putting a larger percentage of my assets in long-term contrarian investments. For me, that often means buying out of favor assets like emerging markets (Brazil is a personal favorite currently – see more here).

    Silver miners are another of my favorite speculative investments today. They are a classic asymmetric trade, meaning they have far more upside potential than downside. Read more about the silver miner thesis in Something to Behold.

    These examples are speculative, but in a smart way. They couldn’t be more different from sports gambling.

    This method takes patience, but it has an infinitely higher chance of producing wealth than gambling and other dubious methods.

    Look for more contrarian investment ideas in the near future.

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  • Marine Economy Satellite Account, 2023

    The Marine Economy Satellite Account statistics released today by the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis show the marine economy accounted for $511.0 billion, or 1.8 percent, of current-dollar U.S. gross domestic product in 2023, an increase from $482.4 billion in 2022 (tables 2 and 3). The marine economy accounted for $826.6 billion, or 1.7 percent, of current-dollar gross output in 2023 (table 8).

    Real (inflation-adjusted) gross domestic product (GDP) for the marine economy increased 2.9 percent from 2022 to 2023 (table 1), compared with a 2.9 percent increase for the overall U.S. economy. Marine economy compensation increased 9.4 percent, or $19.1 billion, and employment increased 4.5 percent, or 111,000 full- and part-time employees.

    Today’s release also reflects updated statistics for 2014–2022. Gross output, value added, employment, and compensation were updated to include the results of the 2023 comprehensive update and the 2024 annual update of the National Economic Accounts, which includes the Industry Economic Accounts. The updated statistics reflect newly available and revised source data.

    Marine economy by activity

    To estimate the marine economy by activity, this satellite account reorganizes industry value added (or GDP) and gross output statistics and presents the data in a framework that reflects marine-related activities. Marine economy activities fall into the following 10 general categories:

    1. Living resources, marine
    2. Construction, coastal and marine
    3. Research and education, marine
    4. Transportation and warehousing, marine
    5. Professional and technical services, marine
    6. Minerals, offshore
    7. Utilities, coastal
    8. Ship and boat building, nonrecreational
    9. Tourism and recreation, coastal and offshore
    10. National defense and public administration

    Marine economy real gross output—principally a measure of the marine economy’s inflation-adjusted sales or receipts, which includes sales to final users in the economy (GDP) and sales to other industries (intermediate inputs)—increased 3.5 percent, or $22.7 billion, in 2023 (tables 7 and 9). Marine economy activity highlights for 2023 include the following:

    • Tourism and recreation, coastal and offshore increased $8.6 billion, or 4.0 percent, to a level of $225.1 billion, making it the largest contributor to the growth in 2023 marine economy real gross output.
    • Minerals, offshore increased $6.8 billion, or 9.6 percent, to $77.2 billion, making it the second-largest contributor to the overall growth.
    • Living resources, marine increased $1.7 billion, or 5.1 percent, to $34.4 billion.
    • Ship and boat building, nonrecreational decreased $68 million, or 0.3 percent, to $19.5 billion, making it the largest offset to the overall growth in 2023 marine economy real gross output.

    Marine economy by industry

    Industry statistics show the contributions of industries to the marine economy, including their impact on value added (or GDP by industry), gross output, employment, and compensation.

    Marine economy industry highlights for 2023 include the following:

    • Government, as a share of marine economy current-dollar value added, was the largest industry group and accounted for 32.6 percent, or $166.4 billion (table 6), and was the largest industry group for compensation ($101.3 billion) and for employment (about 793,000 full- and part-time jobs).
    • Finance, insurance, real estate, rental, and leasing was the second-largest industry group as a share of the marine economy and accounted for 12.7 percent, or $64.7 billion, of current-dollar value added.
    • Transportation and warehousing accounted for 10.7 percent, or $54.7 billion, of marine economy value added.
    • Arts, entertainment, recreation, accommodation, and food services accounted for 10.3 percent, or $52.6 billion, of value added and was the second-largest industry group for employment (about 652,000 full- and part-time jobs) in 2023, with the second-largest level of compensation ($26.8 billion).

    The Marine Economy Satellite Account Estimation Methods

    The Marine Economy Satellite Account (MESA) measures the economic activity associated with the marine economy, identifies the industries responsible for producing these goods and services, and measures the output, value added, compensation, and employment associated with that production. Like other BEA satellite accounts, the MESA was built on BEA’s comprehensive supply and use framework. The supply and use tables (SUTs) provide a detailed look at the relationships among industries and how each industry contributes to GDP. In practice, the MESA is a rearrangement of the published SUTs with new estimation methods that isolate marine-related spending and production. A variety of private and public data sources were used to identify marine-related spending and production to develop the MESA estimates.

    An important feature of the MESA is the presentation of estimates of gross output and value added by marine economic activity, in addition to the standard presentation of estimates by industry. This allows for the marine economy to be better analyzed in areas where significant economic activity occurs across a variety of industries.

    The geographic scope of the MESA includes the Atlantic, Pacific, and Arctic Oceans within the Exclusive Economic Zone (approximately 200 nautical miles off the U.S. coast) as well as marginal seas, such as the Chesapeake Bay, Puget Sound, Long Island Sound, San Francisco Bay, and others. Also included is the U.S. shoreline directly along these bodies of water. Furthermore, the Great Lakes are included up to the international boundary with Canada.

    For additional information on the marine economy statistics as well as the data sources and methodology that underlie their preparation, refer to “Defining and Measuring the U.S. Ocean Economy.”

    The Marine Economy Satellite Account was produced in partnership with the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.

    Data Availability

    The complete set of detailed annual statistics for 2014–2023 are available on BEA’s website. Statistics include data on marine economy gross output and value added presented by both industry and activity as well as employment and compensation presented by industry.

    Next release: Spring 2026
    Marine Economy Satellite Account, 2024

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  • Gold rate today: Gold prices cross Rs 1 lakh mark again on rising Israel-Iran tensions; where is yellow metal headed?

    Gold and silver prices increased further as Middle East tensions between Israel and Iran intensified. (AI image)

    Gold rate today: Gold August futures on the MCX surged Rs 2,011 or 2.04% higher, surpassing Rs 1 lakh to reach Rs 1,00,403 per 10 grams on Friday, driven by safe-haven purchases due to Israel-Iran conflicts and a weakening dollar index.Silver July futures demonstrated positive movement, commencing trading at Rs 1,06,695 per kg, reflecting an increase of Rs 810 or 0.76%.The previous day witnessed positive closures for both precious metals in domestic and international markets. Gold August futures concluded at Rs 98,392 per 10 grams with a 1.75% gain, whilst silver July futures finished at Rs 1,05,885 per kg, increasing by 0.47%.

    Why are gold & silver prices rising?

    Gold and silver prices increased further as Middle East tensions between Israel and Iran intensified. International gold prices exceeded $3,400 per troy ounce due to safe-haven demand. Indian gold futures achieved an unprecedented milestone, exceeding Rs 1 lakh per 10 grams, according to an ET report.The declining dollar index supported precious metal prices. The US Dollar Index, DXY, registered at 98.23, showing a decrease of 0.31 or 0.32%.The intensifying situation in the Middle East has raised apprehensions regarding potential interruptions to global oil distribution, particularly affecting crucial pathways such as the Strait of Hormuz.Also Check | Gold price prediction today: What’s the gold rate outlook for June 13, 2025 after Israel strikes Iran – should you buy or sell?The Israeli administration verified in the early hours of Friday that it conducted aerial attacks on Iran, with detonations noted in Tehran. These military actions were conducted as part of Israel’s systematic operations to weaken Iran’s nuclear facilities and missile development programmes.The United States Producer Price Index and Core PPI figures disclosed on Thursday suggest decreasing inflation rates in the US, potentially allowing the Federal Reserve to consider interest rate reductions. Additionally, US unemployment claims increased to 248,000, which positively influenced precious metal valuations.“Gold prices hit 6-week highs and prices sustaining above $3,400 could show further strength in the upcoming session,” said Manoj Kumar Jain of Prithvifinmart Commodity Research.“We expect gold and silver prices to remain volatile in today’s session amid volatility in the dollar index and geo-political tensions; gold prices could hold its key support level of $3,330 per troy ounce and silver prices could also hold $35.00 per troy ounce levels on a weekly closing basis,” he told ET.Renisha Chainani, Head of Research at Augmont, stated that “unless there is a sudden shift in global risk sentiment or aggressive monetary tightening, gold will likely remain firm, potentially heading towards Rs 1,05,000 in the medium term.”According to Manav Modi, Senior Analyst at Motilal Oswal Financial Services, gold has demonstrated remarkable growth, surging over 30% since the year’s beginning, despite notable price variations.Also Read | Gold vs Silver: Why silver may outperform gold soon; precious metal prices surge, record-breaking rally likelyThe price fluctuations are attributed to several factors, including President Trump’s tariff modifications, international political tensions, and worldwide economic growth concerns. Despite the adjustment in US-China tariffs, persistent market uncertainty and underwhelming US economic indicators continue to bolster gold valuations.In his long-term assessment, Modi identifies substantial support levels between Rs 88,000-90,000 per 10 grams and advocates purchasing during price declines. His forecast suggests gold prices could advance to Rs 1,00,000-1,06,000 over the next 12-15 months, provided crucial support levels hold steady.



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  • Dozens of Israeli Warplanes Bombed Iran, Targeting Its Nuclear Program

    Israeli warplanes have struck Iran, delivering what officials say is a major assault against Tehran’s nuclear and missile programs.

    The Israeli military launched a large-scale preemptive strike against Iran early Friday in an attempt to crush the country’s ability to build a nuclear weapon, officials said. The operation marked a major escalation and is likely to draw a response from Tehran.

    The Israel Defense Forces said dozens of aircraft recently completed the first wave of strikes, attacking dozens of military targets, including “nuclear targets” in different areas across Iran.

    The IDF said the strikes were based on “high-quality intelligence” and intended to damage Iran’s nuclear program.

    Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said in a video statement that the operation, nicknamed “Rising Lion,” will continue for “as many days as it takes” to remove what he characterized as an existential threat to his country.


    Smoke rises after an explosion in Tehran early on Friday.

    AP Photo/Vahid Salemi



    Netanyahu said Iran has made enough highly enriched uranium for nine atom bombs and has taken unprecedented steps in recent months to weaponize the material and produce a weapon in a short time. He did not provide evidence to support his claim.

    The Israeli leader said that his forces targeted Iran’s nuclear enrichment program, its nuclear weaponization programs, its main enrichment facility of Natanz, its top nuclear scientists, and its ballistic missile program. The extent of the damage is unclear; some of Iran’s critical nuclear facilities are buried deep underground, making them particularly challenging targets.

    The semi-official Tasnim news agency, which is associated with Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps, shared footage and photos of damage purportedly caused by the Israeli strikes, including partially damaged buildings and plumes of smoke rising from neighborhoods. Business Insider could not independently verify the imagery.

    Tasnim also reported that Major General Hossein Salami, IRGC commander-in-chief, was killed in an Israeli strike on his headquarters.

    US Secretary of State Marco Rubio said the US was not involved in the Israeli strikes against Iran. In a statement, he said the Trump administration has taken steps to protect its forces in the Middle East and warned Iran not to retaliate against American assets in the region.


    A view of a damaged building after Israeli aircraft bombed Iran.

    ajid Asgaripour/WANA (West Asia News Agency) via REUTERS



    The strikes are likely to derail ongoing talks between the US and Iran to reach a new nuclear deal and could draw a significant military response from Tehran, which has already launched two major missile attacks on Israel since October 7, 2023, the day a Hamas massacre against Israel sent the region spiraling into war and violence.

    The Trump administration and Netanyahu have very different views on how to handle Iran, with the Israeli leader long pressing for military action. The White House, however, has favored the diplomatic route.

    Israeli officials have long said that they will not allow Iran to obtain a nuclear weapon. Tehran, meanwhile, asserts that its nuclear program is for civilian, not military, purposes.

    Brig. Gen. Effie Defrin, the IDF spokesperson, said that the country had “no choice” but to attack Iran. Without presenting specific evidence, he said that Tehran’s nuclear program is an “imminent and existential threat” that could pose a global threat.



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  • Market Talk – June 12, 2025

    ASIA:

    The major Asian stock markets had a mixed day today:

    • NIKKEI 225 decreased 248.10 points or -0.65% to 38,173.09

    • Shanghai increased 0.34 points or 0.01% to 3,402.66

    • Hang Seng decreased 331.56 points or -1.36% to 24,035.38

    • ASX 200 decreased 27.00 points or -0.31% to 8,565.10

    • SENSEX decreased 823.16 points or -1.00% to 81,691.98

    • Nifty50 decreased 253.20 points or -1.01% to 24,888.20

    The major Asian currency markets had a mixed day today:

    • AUDUSD increased 0.00267 or 0.41% to 0.65272

    • NZDUSD increased 0.00278 or 0.46% to 0.60622

    • USDJPY decreased 0.92 or -0.64% to 143.640

    • USDCNY decreased 0.02587 or -0.36% to 7.17282

    The above data was collected around 12:29 EST.

    Precious Metals:

    • Gold increased 22.79 USD/t oz. or 0.68% to 3,388.33

    • Silver decreased 0.073 USD/t. oz. or -0.20% to 36.274

    The above data was collected around 12:31 EST.

    .

    EUROPE/EMEA:

    The major Europe stock markets had a mixed day today:

    • CAC 40 decreased 10.79 points or -0.14% to 7,765.11

    • FTSE 100 increased 20.57 points or 0.23% to 8,884.92

    • DAX 30 decreased 177.45 points or -0.74% to 23,771.45

    The major Europe currency markets had a mixed day today:

    • EURUSD increased 0.00839 or 0.73% to 1.15715

    • GBPUSD increased 0.00452 or 0.33% to 1.35868

    • USDCHF decreased 0.00824 or -1.00% to 0.81242

    The above data was collected around 12:34 EST.

    US/AMERICAS:

    US Market Closings:

    • Dow advanced 101.85 points or 0.24% to 42,967.62
    • S&P 500 advanced 23.02 points or 0.38% to 6,045.26
    • Nasdaq  advanced 46.61 points or 0.24% to 19,662.48
    • Russell 2000 declined 8.14 points or -0.38% to 2,140.09

     

    Canada Market Closings:

    • TSX Composite advanced 91.59 points or 0.35% to 126,615.75
    • TSX 60 advanced 3.98 points or 0.25% to 1,586.99

     

    Brazil Market Closing:

    • Bovespa advanced 671.7 points or 0.49% to 137,799.74

    ENERGY:

    The oil markets had a mixed day today:

    • Crude Oil decreased 0.112 USD/BBL or -0.16% to 68.038

    • Brent decreased 0.262 USD/BBL or -0.37% to 69.508

    • Natural gas increased 0.0245 USD/MMBtu or 0.70% to 3.5315

    • Gasoline decreased 0.0215 USD/GAL or -0.99% to 2.1470

    • Heating oil decreased 0.0173 USD/GAL or -0.78% to 2.1913

    The above data was collected around 12:36 EST.

    • Top commodity gainers: Platinum (1.74%), Orange Juice (2.71%), Cocoa (2.32%) and Bitumen (1.78%)

    • Top commodity losers: Wheat (-1.16%), Rubber (-2.14%), Sugar (-1.03%) and Palladium (-1.16%)

    The above data was collected around 13:08 EST.

    BONDS:

    Japan 1.4600% (-0.08bp), US 2’s 3.92% (-0.038%), US 10’s 4.3560% (-7.1bps); US 30’s 4.84% (-0.079%), Bunds 2.475% (-6.35bp), France 3.185% (-4.4bp), Italy 3.4280% (-2.4bp), Turkey 31.02% (+36bp), Greece 3.2500% (+1bp), Portugal 2.987% (-1.9bp); Spain 3.0850% (-3.7bp) and UK Gilts 4.4820% (-6.9bp)

    The above data was collected around 13:13 EST.

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